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Before you buy a Pomeranian Puppy… 

  • Have you considered a Rescue Pom???
    There are very reputable Pomeranian Rescue Groups that offer Rescued Pomeranians to deserving and loving homes.
    Here is a link to a list of Pomeranian Rescue Groups:
    RESCUE 

  • Have you checked with your local shelter to see if they have any Poms available?
    Many shelters throughout the country have a very high percentage of purebred dogs that desperately need new homes.  Check with your local shelter and any shelters within driving distance to see if they have a Pom available to you.
    You may also want to check http://www.petfinder.com

  • Have you considered a Retired Breeder???
    A retired Pom could be a great choice if you are looking for an older, less expensive Pom.  They are already grown so you know what size they will be and what they will look like as adults.  They are already altered, (spayed or neutered) and through many rough “puppy stages” such as chewing.

 


If you are still determined that you want a puppy here is some information to help:



How to Find or Determine a Good breeder:

  • Is the breeder you are looking at registered with any National or Local Breed Clubs?
    The National Breed Club for Pomeranians in the U.S. is the American Pomeranian Club or APC.  Their membership requirements are very strict to help ensure listed members are reputable breeders.

  • What registry does the breeder use to register pups?
              AKC is the oldest and most respected of all breed registries.  Parents of the puppy must be AKC registered with full breeding rights before a puppy can be registered.  AKC also requires DNA testing for frequently used sires or litters in which there is question of the parentage.  They perform regular inspections to breeder’s kennels to ensure the strict paperwork they demand is in order and that the dogs are cared for and treated in a satisfactory manner.  A dog cannot be shown except through AKC and all dog shows such as Westminster or Eukanuba contain AKC registered dogs.
    Click here for more information as to why AKC is the correct choice:
    http://www.akc.org/public_education/regpromo.cfm
              CKC or Continental Kennel Club is not recommended because they are not a respected organization.  They will register anything and call it a Pom just so long as you have two witnesses, who can be anyone, to state that they think the dog in question is a Pom.
    I do not condone CKC and none of my dogs are registered as such.
    Do not confuse CKC, (Continental), with CKC, (Canadian), as they are a respected organization such as the AKC.

  • Can you visit the breeder's home?
    If so, can you see both parents, (provided an outside stud wasn’t used)?  Are the premises clean?  Is the breeder kind and willing to answer your questions?  Do the Poms seem friendly and outgoing rather than shy and frightened?  Can the breeder tell you without question the parents of the pup and produce a pedigree?  Does your breeder seem very knowledgeable about the breed as a whole and the health issues surrounding it?  Is your breeder familiar with the breed standard and can they provide a copy for you?  Can the breeder give you an explanation as to why they have bred the puppy’s parents together?  Does the breeder show dogs or breed dogs that are of champion linage?  Does the breeder have a good, honest reputation with others?

If all of the above answers are YES you may have found a good breeder!

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What’s a Show Breeder/Hobby Breeeder/BackYard Breeder/Puppy Mill?

  • Show breeders are people who breed dogs with health, quality and values in mind.  They work to improve the Pomeranian breed and to keep it ever improving for generations to come.  They finish their dogs to championship in the show circuit and usually only breed to obtain more showing stock.  
    They are most always members of the National Breed Club and are very reputable breeders.  
    They are the pillars and the voice of the breeding community and are most always looked up to.

  • Hobby breeders have the same values in regards to health and quality as the show breeders but do not actively show as much as a show breeder would.  They also work to improve the Pom breed.  
    Hobby breeders are also usually members of the national breed club and are also very reputable breeders.

  • Back Yard Breeders are called such because most of the time they get a few Poms out of the local paper, throw them in the backyard and whatever happens, happens.  They don’t care about the breed standard or improving the breed and are just out for a buck.  They are one of the shames of the breeding community but most of the time their dogs are not abused or treated cruelly but are used for the incorrect motives.  You will most often see back yard breeders with low quality, CKC registered Poms.

  • Puppy Mills are horrible places where animals are abused and poorly cared for.  The dogs live in deplorable conditions and are bred over and over with no concern for their health or happiness.  They live in tiny cages and are never loved.  They are puppy machines and nothing more… The owner’s values are not pure and most have never even heard of a “breed standard”.  They do not even show concern over the parentage or purity of the breeds they own, which is usually more than one.  If you encounter a Puppy Mill report them!

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What Is the Difference in Show, Breeder or Pet Quality?

  • Pet Quality refers to a Pomeranian that has a flaw that is usually invisible to the untrained eye that makes that dog a poor choice for breeding.   It isn’t something that a pet owner would notice but may be something that would cause a judge to disqualify a Pom.  
    Usually an incorrect bite, testicle placement (in males), improper coat or weight/size at maturity are reasons that a Pom would be sold as pet quality.
    Pet Quality Poms are excellent candidates for obedience training and shows.

  • Breeding Quality refers to a Pom that would not fair well in the show circuit but has the potential to pass on proper offspring.  Take for instance an 8-pound female.  Her size would be a show disqualification but bred to a small male she could possibly produce quality pups in the correct size range.  
    A breeding quality Pom may be flawed in a way that would disqualify them from a conformation show but not in a way that is genetic.

  • Show Quality refers to that elusive quality Pom that is so close to the breed standard that the dog can be shown and finished with ease.  A show quality Pom will have an excellent bite, head, coat, structure, movement and be of correct size.

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Common “Myths”

  • All Breeders Are All Out to Make Money and/or Breeding Dogs Is A Great Way To Make Money
    This could not be further from the truth!!  Responsible breeders do not breed for money but rather for the love of the breed.  When done the correct way it is near impossible to ever pull a profit from breeding dogs!!  This is a common misconception, though and leads to the start and eventual downfall of many “out for money” breeders. 
    A true responsible breeder breeds for one reason: to better the breed! 
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  • Aren’t All Breeders Puppy Mills?
    This is not true.  Puppy Mills are horrible places where animals are abused and poorly cared for.  The dogs live in deplorable conditions where they are bred over and over without any concern for their health or happiness.  They live in tiny cages and are never loved.  They are puppy machines and nothing more…
    The mill owner’s values are not pure and most have never even heard of a “breed standard”.  They do not even show concern over the parentage or purity of the breeds they own, which is usually more than one. 
    Buying from a puppy mill to “save a puppy” is a mistake because you are further enabling their cruel ways.  They don’t care why you buy a puppy, just as long as they get your money… However, after a puppy mill is shut down their dogs are often available through a shelter and can then be rescued. 
    If you feel you have encountered a puppy mill, please, turn them in!!  Call your local authorities and animal shelter to have them investigated or the national breed club of one or all of the breeds they own and hopefully together we can shut these facilities down!!  
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  • Quality Isn’t Important Unless You Are Showing/Breeding
    Not true… Quality is very important as you not only have a life long companion that behaves the way a Pomeranian is supposed to behave, (not snippy or aggressive or overly excited), but you are also ensuring that your new friend is free from genetic defects and other health issues.  
    You want a Pom you can be proud of, not a Pom that is 20 lbs. and has little to no coat that causes people to constantly ask, “Is that a full blooded Pom?”   You want a close-to-standard undoubtedly 100% Pomeranian and with the proper research and the right breeder finding a quality pet Pom isn’t hard at all!!  

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  • The Smaller the Better!
    Again, false.  Small is great but all things in moderation!!  Special concerns must be taken with Pomeranians that are smaller than the recommendations of the breed standard (3-7 lbs. with the show specimen being favored at 4-6 lbs.)
    A tiny Pomeranian will more than likely need additional medical care, as their small bodies are very frail inside and out.  They are prime candidates for Hypoglycemia (low-blood sugar), heart and/or other organ problems and are usually only suitable in homes without children and with people that can give them near-constant watch and care.  
    They sell much higher than average Pomeranians because they appeal to people looking for that “rare” or “hard to find” aspect.  In nature “rare” isn’t always a good thing… consider this before looking for a “tiny” or “teacup”.  
    Smaller than standard Poms do pop up from time to time, even with the most careful breeder, and when that happens those pups deserve a great home!  
    However, be leery of anyone breeding specifically for “tinies” or “teacup” Poms.  More than likely they are not going to be a very responsible breeder as health should always be priority #1!  
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  • Cheaper is Better
    Wrong!  A lot of time, effort, care, grooming, showing and money goes into good, quality, healthy Poms!  When you see a Pomeranian in the newspaper in the $100-$400 price range it is almost guaranteed you will not find any champion lines in that Pom’s background.  More than likely the quality will not be there.  It is also very important to ensure that any puppy you are considering has had a thorough health check by a reputable and licensed veterinarian.  Most of your “cheap” puppies will not have had the proper health care they need and you could be looking at a very hard, heart breaking and expensive lesson.  
    If you pay a few hundred dollars for an apparently healthy Pom pup that has Parvo or a genetic disorder you could end up paying about $500-$1000 in vet bills only for the pup to die anyways.  
    Make sure your new pup is healthy and that you are given a health guarantee!!
    Most especially when selecting breeding or showing stock there should be no question into the potential breeding dog’s quality or health and money shouldn’t be your main concern!  
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  • The Higher the Price Means Better Quality
    Wrong again!  Just because a Pom is selling for $2500 or $3000 does not mean it is a quality dog.  That is where research, self-education (or help from a mentor or trusted breeder), and good ol’ common sense come into play. 
    Are the parents champions?  Are their parents champions?  Is the dog and it’s parents of the quality expressed in the breed standard?
    Don’t spend money solely based on a Pom’s color.  Color comes in quality, too.  

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  • Pet Shops Are Reputable Businesses
    Definitely not!  When you walk into a pet shop you expect that the business is reputable and honest but when it comes to “doggie shops” that could not be further from the truth.  
    Pet shops are out to make a profit.  That isn’t wrong, it’s economics.  
    However, to turn a profit on a Pom think about where they are coming from?  If you see a $1000 Pomeranian in a pet shop I doubt that the shop owner paid $800 for a quality puppy when there are hundreds of Puppy Mills that will sell their Poms for $100 or less if the Pet Show Owner will agree to buy the whole litter… where is the better profit made? 
    Also, lots of time and hands on care is required to create a properly socialized pup… unless a shop is highly staffed most puppies will not receive that much needed love and care.
    Another problem lies in the fact that as a puppy buyer you need to be as educated on the breed as possible.  A breeder can take the time to properly educate you as well as guide you throughout the puppy’s life. 
    Pet shops are usually way too busy for that type of a commitment.
    Buy your puppy's food at a Pet Shop and your puppy from a responsible breeder!
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  • CKC is Just as Good as AKC, right?
    No, AKC is the oldest and most respected of all breed registries.  Parents of the puppy must be AKC registered with full breeding rights before a puppy can be registered.  AKC also requires DNA testing for frequently used sires or litters in which there is question of the parentage.  They perform regular inspections to breeder’s kennels to ensure the strict paperwork they demand is in order and that the dogs are cared for and treated in a satisfactory manner.  A dog cannot be shown except through AKC and all dog shows such as Westminster or Eukanuba contain AKC registered dogs. 
    CKC or Continental Kennel Club is not recommended because they are not a respected organization.  They will register any dog as whatever breed you wish it to be just so long as you have two witness, who can be anyone, to state that they think the dog in question is what you say it is.  
    I do not condone CKC and none of my dogs are registered as such.  
    Do not confuse CKC, (Continental), with CKC, (Canadian), as they are a respected organization such as AKC. 
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  • Showing Poms and Champions are not important.
    This is so wrong.  Many people hear misconceptions about “show people” such as they are mean-spirited or that they don’t care about their Poms but rather awards and recognition… all fires fueled by jealousy.  No doubt there are probably some show breeders that fit the above profile but all things considered Show Breeders are the ones who keep the breeds alive!  
    Their values are high and health and quality are their number one priorities!  
    Many people fail to realize but the main reason a dog is shown is to prove on record that said dog is of valued breeding stock.  It is proof that the dog is good enough to pass on offspring that will be of value and improvement of the Pomeranian breed.  Receiving a championship is comparable to scoring a perfect score on an “is my dog good enough to breed” test. 
    Quality can still be achieved and maintained through Poms that are not recorded Champions but in this day and age proof is everything!  
    A championship is the proof you need.
    It is a common misconception that show breeders are “mean”.  
    When you are showing you are in competition with other breeders.  
    When people loose to another breeder there are sometimes hard feelings and from there rumors start… (It’s the same thing as if your favorite  hometown football team lost in overtime after a very close game.  You probably wouldn’t have anything nice to say about the victors).  Not all breeders are good sports about loosing and therefore take losing very personally… 
    If you hear a rumor, take it with a grain of salt and make your own evaluations.
    Some people also feel offended if a show breeder refuses to sell them a puppy but it is obvious they have their reasons.  If a show breeder blows you off it doesn’t mean that breeder is mean.
    Just keep looking and if your interests are in the right place you will not encounter many problems!  
    A lot of times a Show Breeder will have a really nice Pom that exhibits quality that the breeder has worked many years to achieve and therefore feel the Pom MUST be finished.
    It’s hard to entrust that Pom's future to someone you don’t know.  
    It’s tough to be blown off but just try not to be too offended!
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Pomeranian Health Issues:

  • BSD/SHL
    BSD, (black skin disease), or SHL, (sudden hair loss), is a condition that affects an Artic Breed's coat.  Unfortunately, it is not only a cosmetic issue and many Poms suffer from the painful and heartbreaking effects of this disease.
    The dog will loose it's coat spontaneously, without any explanation of why, usually before the animal reaches 2 years old.
    The concern of BSD/SHL in Pomeranians is the growing increase in the occurrence of the disease in the breed - a breed known for it's luxurious coat.
    This disease appears to be genetic, (on the X chromosome), and affects most every show line... 
    It is our duty as responsible breeders to help eliminate this disease from our breed and educate others on how to do the same.

    I have been privileged enough to know Sylvia Hess, a Pom Lover that is dedicated and extremely well-informed in this cause.
    Her personal research is helping to bridge the gap between those who ignore the disease and those helping to eliminate it.
    Please feel free to contact her and use the following links for more information:
    Sylvia Hess:  upsprout@juno.com

    Together with the help of dedicated individuals such as Sylvia and the ongoing research of many brilliant scientists we will see a decrease in BSD/SHL and hopefully an eventual extinction.
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  • Patellar luxation
    A patella is the “knee” of a dog.  Luxation is the word used for “dislocation” of the kneecap.  Patellar Luxation is a congenital deformation of the knee joint that causes it to dislocate or slide out of its normal placement or troclear groove.  There are varying degrees of Patellar Luxation known as “grades” and the most severe requiring surgery.  Most all grades eventually lead to arthritis in an older dog.  Most all grades also cause discomfort in some form or way to the affected dog.  Because the genetic disposition is not completely understood it is not recommended to breed a dog with Patellar Luxation.  
    The OFA (Orthepedic Foundation for Animals) is a registry that records any said dog and their knee grades. 
    Check their website for lots of Information and to obtain a form to have your Pom graded:
    http://www.offa.org/

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  • Seizures
    Seizures are most commonly thought upon as a condition where as the dog convulses and foams at the mouth.  Unfortunately, seizures will present themselves in other ways, too.  Strange repetitive actions or movements can also be a seizure.  (Excessive licking at the air, jerking of one or more legs, lunging back and forth repeatedly or any strange repetitive movements). There are several health conditions that can lead to seizures but it is also possible that the condition has been bred into the dog.  
    If a Pom exhibits seizures or signs similar to a seizure have it checked by your Vet to see if an underlying issue can be found.  Any Pomeranian that has seizures should be spayed/neutered.  Seizures are genetic and passed on to the offspring.
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  • Collapsing Trachea
    This is a condition in which the tracheal rings become weak and as a result the trachea fails to stay open while the dog is breathing.  It is most often noticed whenever a dog becomes excited or “winded”.  They will create a sound similar to a goose honking.  This condition is sometimes caused by damage to the trachea, which is a good reason a harness is a better choice for a small dog.  
    This condition is most often treated with medication and rarely is surgery required.
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  • Hypoglycemia
    Hypoglycemia is the name for low blood sugar.  It is most often seen in very small puppies.  The dog will exhibits signs of extreme weakness or confusion and will sometimes shiver uncontrollably.  The dog will eventually become unconscious and die without treatment.  Fortunately, there are products that will bring a dog out of a hypoglycemic state such as Nutrical.  If you do not have access to Nutrical or any similar product you can use a tiny bit of honey to bring a pup around.  It is a good idea to always have your pup vet checked after a Hypoglycemic episode to ensure no long-term damage was done and that the pup is ok!
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  • Retained Puppy Teeth
    A Pom has a total of 28 puppy teeth that begin to emerge at 3 weeks of age.  A Pom should have all 42 permanent teeth around 8 months of age.  The puppy teeth are supposed to shed as the adult teeth start to protrude.  However, this is not always the case.    If the puppy tooth fails to fall it is called a retained puppy tooth.  Left untreated a Pom will have a set of teeth in two rows and this can lead to serious concerns such as permanent teeth becoming out of line and increased dental trouble due to debris becoming trapped between the adult and retained teeth.  A veterinarian should be consulted to remove these teeth and usually anesthesia is required.  Providing a growing puppy with lots of “chewing material” such as knucklebones, etc. can sometimes help prevent puppy teeth retention.
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What’s A Merle and Other Color Questions/Concerns:

  • Merle refers to a coat pattern in which some parts of the coat are diluted or washed out due to a lack of pigmentation.  The merle gene controls the pattern and it is a dominant gene.  There is quite a bit of misconception about merles and when bred improperly health issues can occur.  Since I do not personally own a merle I ask that you please visit the below link to receive proper education on merles.  You may also want to click here to Google “Merle Pomeranian Health Concerns” but just remember there is quite a bit of unfounded information out there so do you homework!
    http://www.lovelypomeranians.com/merle.htm

  • Blue Alopecia is a condition that only affects blue colored Poms.  The darkest blue dogs are most often affected.  The hair of the blue area falls out or becomes very brittle and unmanageable.   The dog will have a cotton-like easily tangled coat.  Blue alopecia is genetic therefore a dog with this disease should never be bred.

  • Here is an exciting list of all available Pomeranian colors!!
    http://www.apc.org/colors.htm

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What is a teacup Pom?

  • There is no such thing.  The word “teacup” is actually just a selling ploy.  
    A Pomeranian is by the breed standard 3-7 lbs.  Anything smaller can have serious health problems.
    The APC has put a lot of thought and research behind the standard it creates and that is why it is so important to follow it as closely as possible.  They realize that a Pom smaller than their recommendations is prone to be unhealthy or unsound.  Please keep this in mind before falling for the "teacup" ploy.  Most breeders advertising as such are not very responsible.

  • Also see here: Common “Myths” - The smaller the better!

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What are Puppy Uglies?

  • "Puppy Uglies" is the term commonly referred to as the extreme shedding process a Pomeranian goes through.  At about 3 months of age a Pomeranian will start to shed its fluffy puppy coat.  In mid-shed your puppy will be very scraggly and appear to be almost completely “naked” while its feet and ears will appear huge!  This is all perfectly normal, though, and by 7 or 8 months your puppy will start to grow in its beautiful adult coat and once again blossom into a gorgeous fluff-ball!

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How Your Murcks Pom Has Been Cared For:

  • Starting at two weeks of age and every two weeks thereafter your puppy has been wormed with Nemex II or Pyrantel.  This is to prevent any round or hookworms.

  • At 9 weeks of age your puppy is given a Duramune Max 5 shot by Fort Dodge to prevent Parvovirus, Adenovirus Type 2, Parainfluenza and Distemper (If Parvo is especially rampant at the time of year I will give a booster starting at 6 weeks of only parvo and distemper and then start the regular schedule at nine weeks).
    At intervals of 3 weeks your pup will receive an additional vaccine until 16 weeks of age.  At that point Rabies vaccination is also given and their next booster is given at one year of age.
    *Maternal antibodies do interfere with vaccinations therefore it is important not to expose your new puppy to any environment that may be contaminated with Parvo, etc. until they have had several sets of vaccinations.

  • Your puppy has been eating a diet of Purina Pro Plan Lamb and Rice for puppies.  I switched to Purina a few years back whenever they were one of the very few companies that did not have to recall their pet food due to an aflatoxin contamination of their corn.

  • Your puppy has been given huge amounts of love and handling from the day it was born!  I hand deliver all my pups and they reside in our kitchen until they go to their new homes.  They are weighed at birth and every day until they are 2 weeks old.  From that point they are weighted weekly.  Any pup showing weight loss is supplemented with hand feedings.  
    They have been exposed to everyday household noises, (vacuuming, etc.) so they are not afraid in their new homes.  They are handled many times a day and exposed to other people after their first shot is given.  
    At about 8-10 weeks old your puppy will visit the veterinarian for thorough health check.  Their eyes, hearts, testicle placement (males only), temperature and fecal samples are all checked.  They are also checked for hernias and Patellar Luxation (which can occur later in life).

  • My pups do not leave until they are at least 10 weeks of age.  For smaller pups I actually prefer 12 weeks of age.  
    I do not force wean any of my pups although they are offered moist food at 2-3 weeks of age.  I let the mother decided when she feels it is time to wean, which is usually about 6-8 weeks of age.
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Where May I View Your Contract?

            You can click the below link to view a copy of our contract.
           
http://www.murckspoms.com/contract.doc

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How Your Puppy Is Shipped and What Is Involved
          Shipping sounds a lot more frightening than it really is… 
        Here is how the process works:

  • I will call ahead of time (within a week of shipping the puppy) to make reservations.  The puppy is shipped to the airport that is requested by the buyer.  In most all circumstances there is no problem shipping to that airport but just in case it is important to have a second choice for pickup.  I always try to schedule the flight with the fewest layovers so that the puppy is in transit for as little time as possible.

  • Once the flight is reserved on the morning of the flight I will take the puppy to the airport, 2 hours before takeoff.  Paperwork is filled out and the puppy is labeled correctly and ready for its flight.

  • There are usually not any delays, etc. but it does take 15 or 20 minutes to unload the puppy from the plane after it arrives.  Each airport varies in policy but most often you will pick the puppy up at either the ticket counter or baggage carousel.  
    You will need proper I.D. that exactly matches the name and address I provide to them on the morning of shipping.  
    It is a good idea to have water for the puppy to drink and paper towels with you in case of accidents!

  • Once you sign for the puppy it is all yours and ready to start its journey to its new home!!

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How is life with a Pom and Is a Pom the Right Breed for Me?

  • Hopefully so!  Life with a Pomeranian is great!!  They are very versatile dogs and can go from couch potato to full speed play in a matter of seconds!  They are small and make great travel companions.  Their high intelligence shows when it comes to teaching tricks and obedience.  Poms are easily housebroken and are not a destructive breed.  They do have a tendency to bark a lot so it is a good idea to try to break this habit while they are young!  
    NEVER de-bark a Pom!

  • It is a good idea to visit someone that owns a Pom or a breeder's home to see a Pom in action!  There you can get first hand experience on how a Pom behaves and determine if it is the breed for you!  

  • Read the below information for everything you need to know about owning a Pom!
    http://www.murckspoms.com/breedguide.pdf
    http://www.murckspoms.com/pomguide.pdf
    (dial-up warning: 1.36 MB)

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What Grooming Is Involved With a Pom?

          Grooming a pet Pomeranian is not difficult!   

  • Weekly brushing with a slicker brush followed by a thorough combing with a greyhound comb will keep you Pom in excellent condition.

  • Trimming of the ears and feet are nice for a neat appearance.  

  • You can shave the belly and around the anus for sanitary purposes.  

  • Bathing every couple weeks to once a month will keep your Pom smelling nice.  Just remember that over-bathing can lead to flaky skin.  

  • Shaving a Pom is not recommended because it can destroy the guard hairs and cause the hair not to grow back!
    Sometimes it is a necessity, though, and a shaved Pom is 100% happier than a matted one!

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What If I Don’t Want My Puppy/Dog?

  • If you buy a Pomeranian from me and you decide you don’t want it for any reason PLEASE bring it back to me!
    I always want my Poms to have a good home!
    I make a commitment whenever I breed a litter that I am there for those puppies until they die… I don’t care why you have to place the Pom or if the Pom is not in good condition please don’t hesitate to bring them back.
    I understand that we all go through hard times and I will not judge you or think ill of you for not being able to keep your Pom.

  • Never take a Pomeranian to a shelter!!  
    Even if it you didn’t get the Pom from me, please let me help you find a home for it or please contact a Pomeranian rescue group!
    Dogs placed in shelters have a set number of days to be adopted or they will be euthanised.  
    Any Pom is welcome to live out it's entire life with us!

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Should I Breed?

          In most circumstances, no.  There is a lot to breeding dogs and for those
        Improperly educated or motivated it can be overwhelming!

  • Anyone can breed dogs and it is their right to do so but you have to ask yourself is it the best thing for the dogs involved?

  • More importantly is it in the best interest in the breed as a whole?

  • Are you willing to pay around $1500 for each a suitable sire and dam?  

  • Are you emotionally and physically prepared to deal with dead pups or the birthing process as a whole?  

  • Are you willing to risk the death of your female should something go terribly wrong?  

  • Are you prepared financially for the cost of a litter? (An emergency c-section can cost well over $1000 and Poms are at high risk for caesarians)  

  • Are you comfortable with cleaning up LOTS of puppy and dog waste? 

  • There are plenty of responsible breeders already out there… can you provide something of value to the breed that they cannot?  

  • Are you ready to take on the responsibility, heartache, financial strain, stress and worry of being a breeder?  


         
Study long and hard before deciding to breed Poms.  
          If you still believe that breeding would be a suitable venture for you 
          Then I am so happy for you and I wish the best of luck to you and may you 
          Be blessed with many healthy and happy pups!   

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Should I Spay Or Neuter

  • Yes!  Shelters are so overpopulated and accidental pregnancies can occur even under the most careful supervision.

  • Spaying can prevent mammary cancer, pyometra, and many other problems.
    It also prevents that pesky 6-month problem of bleeding and the event of every male dog in the nearest 5 miles harassing your female and family!!

  • Neutering prevents testicular cancer and the urge to mate which can cause your male to run away and expose him to being abducted, hit by a car, turned in to a shelter or worse.
    It also prevents “hiking” or rising of the leg to urinate on items to mark territory.

  • Your veterinarian should be consulted for an exact timetable but most spay/neuter surgeries are performed around 6-8 months of age.

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What is the Difference in a Male and Female?

  • There is no difference between a male and female when choosing a pet.
    As long as both are spayed or neutered they make excellent pets!
    They are equally sweet, loving and obedient.
    I personally have always had males and I have never had a problem with housebreaking troubles. 
    A spayed female doesn’t bleed and a neutered male doesn’t hike. 
    Either sex makes an excellent pet!!

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What Should I know Before Buying a Breeding/Show Pomeranian?

  • First you need to perfect your “eye” for a nice Pom.  Subscribe to as many Pomeranian literatures as possible and study what you want in a Pomeranian.  There are many different styles to a Pom so you need to find what is best for your taste.

  • Decide if you will be breeding for color.  If so, you will need to find education on the color of your choice and choose suitable breeding prospects.

  • Pedigrees are so important!!  They are a recorded history of how your Pom came to be and what can be expected of your Pom to produced!  Find a kennel that you love… then find a dog that stands out to you and try to find dogs for your breeding program that go back to that same dog.  
    Remember to always find a Pom that closely resembles the breed standard. 

  • Most importantly find a mentor or a fellow breeder that is willing to help you out!!  There is a lot to know and having an advisor can be a big help!

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What is a Pom's Correct Bite?

  • A Pomeranian should have a scissor bite.  See the below diagram for examples of different bites a dog can have.
    Overbites and under bites are serious faults and will pass to the offspring therefore those Poms should be spayed or neutered.

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What is a Pom's Correct Coat Texture?

  • A Pomeranian’s coat texture should feel rough to the touch due to the guard hairs in their proper, upright position.  A Pom’s coat should never feel cotton-like or soft to the touch.  That is an improper coat texture.  It should stand off a Pom’s body and not be flat or sparse.  It should especially be thick around the hindquarters, chest and head.  The coat should cause the ears to appear hidden or barely visible.  The hair on the feet should be neatly trimmed giving the appearance of a “cat’s paw”.  The coat itself can be trimmed for a neat outline according to the American breed standard. 

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What Is A Designer Breed?

  • In all honesty a designer breed is nothing more than a mix breed that just happens to (sometimes) have full blooded parents.
    They go by many names: ShizaPoo, CockaPoo, MaltiPoo, ShizaPom, Puggle, etc.  
    All in all - Mix Breeds with a fancy name and price tag.

  • Don't buy a designer breed dog... visit your local shelter and find a Mix that truly needs your help and love.

  • If you are unsure if the breed you are interested in is an actual breed visit the link below for a list of all AKC recognized breeds.
    http://www.akc.org/breeds/index.cfm?nav_area=breeds

  • I do not condone designer breeds and will not willingly sell to any breeder that wishes to use a Pom to create a designer breed.

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Buying from the Internet, is it safe?

  • Buying from the Internet can be very risky!  All in all I would say that buying from the Internet is not safe.  You do not know whom you are dealing with and you do not get to meet the breeder in person.  You do not get to see the dogs with your own eyes to ensure they are properly cared for.  Not to mention the growing number of Scammers who pretend to sell puppies based on other people’s pictures just to take your money and run. 

  • Sometimes it can be your only option, though, and so it is a good idea to ask for and check out references.  Ask for updated pictures of puppies or a small video clip to make sure the seller really has the puppy.  Try to pay via Paypal or some other traceable form of payment whenever possible just in case the seller is a scammer.  Never pay via Western Union or Cash.  Check out the breeder’s telephone number and address to make sure it isn’t a fake.  Contact AKC to see if the breeder is in good standings with them.  
    If anything seems suspicious at any time walk away!!!  
    Also be leery
    If a deal seems "too good to be true".
    A good breeder understands the fears of buying via the Internet and will work with you to make sure things go smoothly and safely.

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